Locomotive Engineers
Outlook
Employment Prospects
Employers
Locomotive engineers may be employed by passenger lines or freight lines. They may work for one of the major railroads, such as BNSF Railway Company, Norfolk Southern Corporation, or CSX Corporation, or they may work for one of the more than 500 smaller short-line railroads across the country. Many of the passenger lines today are commuter lines located near large metropolitan areas. Locomotive engineers who work for freight lines may work in a rural or an urban area and travel more extensively than the shorter, daily commuter routes that passenger locomotive engineers travel. There are approximately 27,500 locomotive engineers employed in the United States.
Starting Out
The only way to become a locomotive engineer is to start at a lower level and work up to the position. For many railroads, union/railroad agreements dictate the specific steps required to become a locomotive engineer; many locomotive engineers started out as conductors. To find an entry-level job with a railroad, aspiring engineers should apply directly to railroad employment offices, as well as to state employment offices.
Advancement Prospects
When engineers first begin their careers, they are placed on the "extra board." Extra board engineers work only when the railroad needs substitutes for regular workers. They often have to work many years in this capacity before they accumulate enough seniority to get a regular assignment. Seniority rules may also allow workers with more years spent on the job to select the type of assignment they desire. It is possible for an experienced engineer to advance into a supervisory position, such as road foreman of engines), but the number of such positions is small.
Tips for Entry
Contact railroads directly to learn about job openings.
Visit the following Web sites for job listings:
- https://www.indeed.com/q-Railroad-jobs.html
- https://www.rrb.gov/Resources/Jobs
- https://careers.amtrak.com/go/Locomotive-Engineer-Jobs/400414
Read Locomotive Engineers & Trainmen News (https://ble-t.org/blet-journals) to learn more about the field.