Active and Contemplative Religious Sisters and Brothers
Outlook
Employment Prospects
Employers
In 2022, there were approximately 36,321 sisters and 3,516 brothers in the United States, according to CARA, a nonprofit research center affiliated with Georgetown University that conducts social scientific studies of the Catholic Church.
While the specific orders vary, all sisters and brothers ultimately serve the church. Active religious work in hospitals, colleges and universities, grammar schools, or high schools. Some work in parishes or church-run agencies. Other sisters and brothers work in foreign missions, urban slums, or rural areas. Essentially, members of active religious orders can be found virtually everywhere the church has a presence. As part of their vow of obedience, they may be required to serve wherever their community has committed to minister. Contemplative religious are bound by their orders rule of life and the way their particular community applies that rule. The variations between communities are another good reason to take your time in finding the mode of religious life that best suits you.
Starting Out
Although the process of entering an order or congregation varies from community to community, in most cases there are four steps. First, an interested candidate contacts the religious community and begins the process of becoming acquainted with the life and mission of the members. Meetings with a brother or sister and periodic invitations to take part in prayer and community work may be arranged.
Second, the candidate is allowed to live within the community as a postulant but continues outside commitments, such as work or school. This allows the prospective member to view the life of a religious and also gives the community a chance to evaluate the candidate. This step often takes one or two years.
Third, the person officially enters the community as a novice. During this period, lasting at least one year, final decisions are made on whether the candidate is suited to the religious life.
Fourth, the new member takes the vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. These vows are at first temporary and may last for one, two, or three years. The length of the vow is decided by the brother or sister in consultation with his or her superior. Temporary vows are renewable for up to nine years, after which the member must take final vows to remain in the community. Permanent vows can be made as early as three years after the first temporary vow.
Advancement Prospects
The goal of a sister or brother is not the achievement of personal advancement but carrying out the mission of the community and serving the church and God. Even so, a religious may over time assume greater responsibility, such as filling a supervisory role. For example, an active sister may oversee the work of all nurses at a particular hospital, or an active brother may serve as his communitys accountant. The highest authority of each community is the superior, a position of grave responsibility. Religious do not actively seek to become superiors; they are appointed by the community.
Both active and contemplative religious sisters and brothers can advance in the form of continuing education. They can also expect to grow spiritually through retreats and by working with their spiritual director, who may be their chaplain or confessor.
There is also the possibility of moving from an active religious life to a contemplative religious life. However, moving between religious orders is a complicated process and must be approved by the Vatican.
Nuns are supposed to live their entire lives in service of their faith after they take their final vows. Nuns study their religions teachings throughout their lives and may end up mentoring junior nuns in their order or monastery. Some nuns go on to lead their monastery, abbey, or convent, setting the example for the other nuns.
Tips for Entry
Visit https://vocationnetwork.org/en/articles/show/131?m=6&sm=4 to read answers to 17 common questions about church vocations. This is also a good place to learn more about the various Roman Catholic religious orders.
Talk with a religious sister or brother about their choice to serve God and live in a religious community.
Visit https://vocationnetwork.org/en/match to access Vocation Match, a tool for discerning different options for living out your Christian calling.
Participate in a vocation discernment retreat.
Website to look in for to know more about minimum age, requirements, and qualifications to join as a nun in Christian institutions and monasteries
https://cloisteredlife.com/directory