Literary Agents
Requirements
Education and Training Requirements
High School
In order to identify and represent the best writers, you need to be well versed in classic and modern literature and have strong writing skills yourself. While in high school, take classes in literature and composition. Theater and music classes are also beneficial if you are interested in screenplays and scripts. Business, accounting, and mathematics classes will help you develop skills that will help you to operate your business and manage the financial affairs of your clients.
Postsecondary Training
Desirable areas of study in college include liberal arts, performing arts, and business administration. It is also helpful to study law, although agents need not be lawyers. A college degree is not necessary, but would-be agents with a degree are more likely to be hired than those without a college education.
Certification
Some colleges and universities offer undergraduate and graduate certificate programs in literary management, business management, publishing, entrepreneurism, and related fields. For example, the University of California, Los Angeles Extension Program offers a certificate in literary representation. Programs typically last six months to a year and are available in online, in-person, and hybrid formats. Contact schools in your area for information about available programs.
Other Education or Training
Continuing education seminars, webinars, and other learning opportunities are provided by professional associations, colleges and universities, and for-profit, online learning platforms. Examples of such courses include The Role of the Literary Agent (New York University) and Contracts, Rights, and Signing Authors (University of California, Los Angeles). Contact these organizations for more information.
Certification, Licensing, and Special Requirements
Certification or Licensing
There is no certification or licensing available for literary agents.
Experience, Skills, and Personality Traits
Working for an agent as an intern, volunteer, or assistant will provide great experience that will look good on your resume. Contact agents in your area to learn more about the opportunities that are available.
Agents need not have any specific education or technical skills, but you must have a knack for recognizing and promoting marketable talent. You must be familiar with the needs of publishers so as to approach them with the most appropriate and timely manuscript. You must be persistent without crossing over the line to harassment, for you must not alienate any of the publishers you will want to contact in the future.
Because continued success depends on the ability to maintain good relationships with clients and potential employers for their clients, you must have good people skills; you must be able to interact tactfully and amicably with a wide variety of people, from demanding clients to busy editors. Moreover, because writers careers have their ups and downs and production and publishing are fields with high turnover rates, you should not become complacent. You must be flexible, adaptive, and able to establish new relationships quickly and with finesse.