Manufacturing Supervisors
Requirements
Education and Training Requirements
High School
If you are interested in becoming a manufacturing supervisor, take high school courses in business, math, and science to prepare for the demands of the job. In order to balance the budget and determine production schedules, supervisors often use mathematical computations and software that is powered by advanced artificial intelligence. They also use computers for much of their record keeping and scheduling, so take any available classes to become familiar with word processing and spreadsheet programs.
Postsecondary Training
Because manufacturing areas differ, there is no single path to a supervisory position. However, most manufacturing supervisors hold a bachelors degree in business administration, management, industrial technology, general engineering, manufacturing engineering, or industrial engineering. College courses in business, industrial relations, math, and computer applications help to familiarize prospective supervisors with the many responsibilities they will have to handle. Interpersonal skills are also highly valuable so classes in public relations, communications, and human resource management are also important.
Many supervisors obtain graduate degrees to become more marketable to employers or to have a better chance of advancing within a company. As manufacturing processes have become more complex, advanced degrees in business administration, engineering, or industrial management are more common among those in higher-level positions.
Certification
Some colleges and universities offer undergraduate and graduate certificate programs in manufacturing, business management, advanced manufacturing, and emerging technologies that help manufacturing supervisors increase efficiency. Programs typically last six months to a year and are available in online, in-person, and hybrid formats. Contact schools in your area for information about available programs.
Other Education or Training
Continuing education (CE) opportunities are provided by professional associations at the local, state, and national levels. For example, the Association for Supply Chain Management offers workshops and webinars such as Principles of Operations Management, Principles of Sales and Operations Planning, and Customer-Focused Supply Chain Management. The American Management Association offers seminars and other educational offerings such as How to Communicate with Diplomacy, Tact, and Credibility, Fundamentals of Finance and Accounting for Non-Financial Managers, Successfully Managing People, and Managing Chaos: Tools to Set Priorities and Make Decisions Under Pressure. The American Society for Quality also provides CE classes, seminars, workshops, and webinars. Contact these organizations for more information.
Certification, Licensing, and Special Requirements
Certification or Licensing
Voluntary certification is offered by several professional associations, including the Association for Supply Chain Management (certified in planning and inventory management; certified in logistics, transportation, and distribution; management, certified supply chain professional; certified in transformation for supply chain) and the American Society for Quality (certified manager of quality/organizational excellence, Six Sigma black belt, etc.). Contact these organizations for more information. Manufacturing supervisors do not need to be licensed.
Experience, Skills, and Personality Traits
Two to five years of experience as a manufacturing production worker or assistant supervisor is required to enter the field.
Manufacturing supervisors deal with many people on a highly personal level. They must direct, guide, and discipline others, so you should work on developing strong leadership qualities. You will also need good communication skills and the ability to motivate people and maintain morale. Strong listening, speaking, coordination, critical thinking, and writing skills are essential in this field.