Environmental Scientists
Overview
Introduction
Environmental scientists use physical science (such as biology, chemistry, and geology) and social science (including conservation and resource management) to study and assess the environment in relation to the impact human activity has on it as well as damage incurred through natural processes. Their work is also used to ensure environmental laws and regulations are being met and to help prevent violations before they occur. Environmental scientists specialize in various areas such as air, soil, and water, and use different tools a...
Quick Facts
Median Salary
Employment Prospects
Minimum Education Level
Experience
Skills
Personality Traits
Earnings
In May 2023, environmental scientists earned median annual incomes of $78,890, according to the U.S. Department of Labor. The top 10 percent earned $133,660 or higher, and the lowest 10 percent made less than $48,580. Those who worked for management, scientific, and technical consulting services averaged about $77,860 per year, while those who were employed by local governments earned $76,890 p...
Work Environment
The work environment for environmental scientists varies: some days they may work indoors in comfortable, clean laboratories, running tests and analyzing data; other days, they may be outside at an industrial site or in a rural area, collecting air, soil, or water samples. Scientists are detail oriented and follow strict procedures and precautions to prevent possible exposure to hazardous condi...
Outlook
Employment for environmental scientists and specialists is expected to grow 7 percent through 2033, according to the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL), or faster than the average for all careers. Scientists will find many opportunities particularly in private-sector consulting firms. Additionally, growth in the worlds population is causing greater demand for environmental and water resources, whic...
